The Roman Thermae in Varna were built in the late 2nd century AD and rank as the fourth-largest preserved Roman baths in Europe and the largest on the Balkan Peninsula WikipediaWikipedia. Located at the intersection of San Stefano and Han Krum streets, these archaeological remains cover approximately 7,000 m², with vaulted structures reaching up to 20–22 m in height WikipediaVarna Eye.
This grand complex originally included all key components of imperial thermae: apodyterium (changing rooms), frigidarium (cold baths), tepidarium (warm baths), caldarium (hot baths), and a palaestra for social and athletic activities. A sophisticated hypocaust heating system maintained temperature control throughout museumvarna.comVarna Eye.
Over the centuries, the baths were reused for various purposes and were scientifically identified in 1906, with excavations continuing through the mid-20th century WikipediaWikipedia. Today, the site offers a compelling glimpse into ancient Roman urban life and engineering and is a treasured cultural monument in Bulgaria WikipediaVisit Varna.





